Toutes les compagnies reliant Porto (OPO) à Barcelona (BCN).

HORAIRES DES VOLS
Vols directs en partage de code:
Ven,Dim 21:55 Porto (OPO) 00:40 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Qatar Airways QR 3750 Non-stop Airbus A320 (32A) 1:45 Valid until 2024-09-01 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8481) The flight arrives 1 day after departure.
Lun,Mer,Ven 21:55 Porto (OPO) 00:40 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Qatar Airways QR 3750 Non-stop Airbus A321 (321) 1:45 Effective 2024-09-02 through 2024-09-06 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8481) The flight arrives 1 day after departure.
Dim 21:55 Porto (OPO) 00:40 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Qatar Airways QR 3750 Non-stop Airbus A320 (32A) 1:45 Operates only on 2024-09-08 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8481) The flight arrives 1 day after departure.
Tous les jours 21:55 Porto (OPO) 00:35 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Iberia IB 5103 Non-stop Airbus A320 (320) 1:40 Effective 2024-10-27 through 2024-11-04 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8479) The flight arrives 1 day after departure.
Mar 21:55 Porto (OPO) 00:35 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Iberia IB 5103 Non-stop Airbus A321 (321) 1:40 Effective 2024-11-05 through 2025-03-25 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8479) The flight arrives 1 day after departure.
Lun,Mer-Dim 21:55 Porto (OPO) 00:35 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Iberia IB 5103 Non-stop Airbus A320 (320) 1:40 Effective 2024-11-06 through 2025-03-29 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8479) The flight arrives 1 day after departure.
Lun,Mer,Dim 14:35 Porto (OPO) 17:20 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Iberia IB 5584 Non-stop Airbus A321 (321) 1:45 Effective 2024-10-27 through 2025-03-26 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8477)
Ven 14:35 Porto (OPO) 17:20 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Iberia IB 5584 Non-stop Airbus A320 (320) 1:45 Effective 2024-11-01 through 2025-03-28 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8477)
Tous les jours 08:35 Porto (OPO) 11:20 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Iberia IB 5703 Non-stop Airbus A320 (320) 1:45 Effective 2024-10-27 through 2025-03-29 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8475)
Sam 08:10 Porto (OPO) 10:55 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Iberia IB 5791 Non-stop Airbus A320 (320) 1:45 Valid until 2024-10-26 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8477)
Lun,Jeu,Ven,Dim 08:35 Porto (OPO) 11:20 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Iberia IB 5791 Non-stop Airbus A320 (320) 1:45 Valid until 2024-09-06 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8477)
Lun,Mer,Jeu,Dim 08:35 Porto (OPO) 11:20 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Iberia IB 5791 Non-stop Airbus A320 (320) 1:45 Effective 2024-09-09 through 2024-09-16 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8477)
Lun-Mer,Ven,Dim 08:35 Porto (OPO) 11:20 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Iberia IB 5791 Non-stop Airbus A320 (320) 1:45 Effective 2024-09-17 through 2024-09-25 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8477)
Lun-Ven,Dim 08:35 Porto (OPO) 11:20 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Iberia IB 5791 Non-stop Airbus A320 (320) 1:45 Effective 2024-09-26 through 2024-10-25 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8477)
Mar,Mer,Dim 08:40 Porto (OPO) 11:25 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Iberia IB 5791 Non-stop Airbus A321 (321) 1:45 Effective 2024-09-03 through 2024-09-08 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8477)
Jeu,Ven 08:40 Porto (OPO) 11:25 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Iberia IB 5791 Non-stop Airbus A321 (321) 1:45 Effective 2024-09-13 through 2024-09-19 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8477)
Lun,Mer,Sam,Dim 16:45 Porto (OPO) 19:30 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Iberia IB 5793 Non-stop Airbus A320 (320) 1:45 Valid until 2024-09-02 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8479)
Mar,Mer,Dim 16:45 Porto (OPO) 19:30 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Iberia IB 5793 Non-stop Airbus A320 (320) 1:45 Effective 2024-09-03 through 2024-09-08 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8479)
Mar-Jeu,Sam,Dim 16:45 Porto (OPO) 19:30 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Iberia IB 5793 Non-stop Airbus A320 (320) 1:45 Effective 2024-09-11 through 2024-10-03 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8479)
Tous les jours 16:45 Porto (OPO) 19:30 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Iberia IB 5793 Non-stop Airbus A320 (320) 1:45 Effective 2024-10-04 through 2024-10-26 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8479)
Lun,Jeu-Sam 16:50 Porto (OPO) 19:35 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Iberia IB 5793 Non-stop Airbus A321 (321) 1:45 Effective 2024-09-05 through 2024-09-09 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8479)
Ven 16:50 Porto (OPO) 19:35 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Iberia IB 5793 Non-stop Airbus A321 (321) 1:45 Effective 2024-09-13 through 2024-09-27 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8479)
Lun 16:50 Porto (OPO) 19:35 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Iberia IB 5793 Non-stop Airbus A320 (320) 1:45 Operates only on 2024-09-16 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8479)
Lun 16:50 Porto (OPO) 19:35 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Iberia IB 5793 Non-stop Airbus A321 (321) 1:45 Operates only on 2024-09-30 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8479)
Lun 16:55 Porto (OPO) 19:40 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Iberia IB 5793 Non-stop Airbus A321 (321) 1:45 Operates only on 2024-09-23 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8479)
Lun-Sam 21:55 Porto (OPO) 00:40 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Iberia IB 5795 Non-stop Airbus A321 (321) 1:45 Valid until 2024-09-09 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8481) The flight arrives 1 day after departure.
Dim 21:55 Porto (OPO) 00:40 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Iberia IB 5795 Non-stop Airbus A320 (320) 1:45 Valid until 2024-10-20 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8481) The flight arrives 1 day after departure.
Lun-Sam 21:55 Porto (OPO) 00:40 Barcelona (BCN) 1 Iberia IB 5795 Non-stop Airbus A321 (321) 1:45 Effective 2024-09-11 through 2024-10-26 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8481) The flight arrives 1 day after departure.
Mer,Jeu,Dim 21:55 Porto (OPO) 00:35 Barcelona (BCN) 1 LATAM Airlines LA 5831 Non-stop Airbus A320 (320) 1:40 Effective 2024-10-27 through 2025-03-27 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8479) The flight arrives 1 day after departure.
Mar 21:55 Porto (OPO) 00:35 Barcelona (BCN) 1 LATAM Airlines LA 5831 Non-stop Airbus A320 (320) 1:40 Operates only on 2024-10-29 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8479) The flight arrives 1 day after departure.
Mar 21:55 Porto (OPO) 00:35 Barcelona (BCN) 1 LATAM Airlines LA 5831 Non-stop Airbus A321 (321) 1:40 Effective 2024-11-05 through 2025-03-25 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8479) The flight arrives 1 day after departure.
Lun,Jeu,Ven 08:35 Porto (OPO) 11:20 Barcelona (BCN) 1 LATAM Airlines LA 5876 Non-stop Airbus A320 (320) 1:45 Valid until 2024-09-09 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8477)
Lun,Mer,Jeu 08:35 Porto (OPO) 11:20 Barcelona (BCN) 1 LATAM Airlines LA 5876 Non-stop Airbus A320 (320) 1:45 Effective 2024-09-11 through 2024-09-18 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8477)
Lun,Mer-Ven 08:35 Porto (OPO) 11:20 Barcelona (BCN) 1 LATAM Airlines LA 5876 Non-stop Airbus A320 (320) 1:45 Effective 2024-09-20 through 2024-10-25 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8477)
Mer 08:40 Porto (OPO) 11:25 Barcelona (BCN) 1 LATAM Airlines LA 5876 Non-stop Airbus A321 (321) 1:45 Valid until 2024-09-04 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8477)
Jeu,Ven 08:40 Porto (OPO) 11:25 Barcelona (BCN) 1 LATAM Airlines LA 5876 Non-stop Airbus A321 (321) 1:45 Effective 2024-09-13 through 2024-09-19 Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling.(VY 8477)

1 2 3 4 5

Il s'agit d'une ligne internationale au départ de l'aéroport de Porto, Portugal (OPO) et à destination de l'aéroport de Barcelona, Spain (BCN).
La distance est de 898 km.
Le fuseau horaire de l'aéroport de départ est UTC+0 , et le fuseau horaire de l'aéroport d'arrivée est UTC+1 . Il est actuellement (loading...) au point de départ et (loading...) au point d'arrivée. Il y a un décalage horaire de (loading...) heure(s) entre les aéroports.
Pour les vols directs, le temps de vol varie entre 1:40 et 1:45.

Vols retour (BCN-OPO)

Vos réactions - Clause de non-garantie - Protection des renseignements personnels

Toutes les compagnies reliant Porto (OPO) à Barcelona (BCN).

HORAIRES DES VOLS

Vols directs en partage de code:

Qatar Airways QR3750

21:55

Porto (OPO)

00:40(+1)

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Valid until 2024-09-01

Lun
-

Mar
-

Mer
-

Jeu
-

Ven

Sam
-

Dim

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8481)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A320 (32A)
The flight arrives 1 day after departure.

Qatar Airways QR3750

21:55

Porto (OPO)

00:40(+1)

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Effective 2024-09-02 through 2024-09-06

Lun

Mar
-

Mer

Jeu
-

Ven

Sam
-

Dim
-

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8481)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A321 (321)
The flight arrives 1 day after departure.

Qatar Airways QR3750

21:55

Porto (OPO)

00:40(+1)

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Operates only on 2024-09-08

Lun
-

Mar
-

Mer
-

Jeu
-

Ven
-

Sam
-

Dim

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8481)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A320 (32A)
The flight arrives 1 day after departure.

Iberia IB5103

21:55

Porto (OPO)

00:35(+1)

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Effective 2024-10-27 through 2024-11-04

Lun

Mar

Mer

Jeu

Ven

Sam

Dim

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8479)

Duration: 1:40, non-stop
Airbus A320 (320)
The flight arrives 1 day after departure.

Iberia IB5103

21:55

Porto (OPO)

00:35(+1)

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Effective 2024-11-05 through 2025-03-25

Lun
-

Mar

Mer
-

Jeu
-

Ven
-

Sam
-

Dim
-

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8479)

Duration: 1:40, non-stop
Airbus A321 (321)
The flight arrives 1 day after departure.

Iberia IB5103

21:55

Porto (OPO)

00:35(+1)

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Effective 2024-11-06 through 2025-03-29

Lun

Mar
-

Mer

Jeu

Ven

Sam

Dim

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8479)

Duration: 1:40, non-stop
Airbus A320 (320)
The flight arrives 1 day after departure.

Iberia IB5584

14:35

Porto (OPO)

17:20

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Effective 2024-10-27 through 2025-03-26

Lun

Mar
-

Mer

Jeu
-

Ven
-

Sam
-

Dim

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8477)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A321 (321)

Iberia IB5584

14:35

Porto (OPO)

17:20

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Effective 2024-11-01 through 2025-03-28

Lun
-

Mar
-

Mer
-

Jeu
-

Ven

Sam
-

Dim
-

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8477)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A320 (320)

Iberia IB5703

08:35

Porto (OPO)

11:20

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Effective 2024-10-27 through 2025-03-29

Lun

Mar

Mer

Jeu

Ven

Sam

Dim

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8475)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A320 (320)

Iberia IB5791

08:10

Porto (OPO)

10:55

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Valid until 2024-10-26

Lun
-

Mar
-

Mer
-

Jeu
-

Ven
-

Sam

Dim
-

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8477)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A320 (320)

Iberia IB5791

08:35

Porto (OPO)

11:20

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Valid until 2024-09-06

Lun

Mar
-

Mer
-

Jeu

Ven

Sam
-

Dim

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8477)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A320 (320)

Iberia IB5791

08:35

Porto (OPO)

11:20

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Effective 2024-09-09 through 2024-09-16

Lun

Mar
-

Mer

Jeu

Ven
-

Sam
-

Dim

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8477)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A320 (320)

Iberia IB5791

08:35

Porto (OPO)

11:20

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Effective 2024-09-17 through 2024-09-25

Lun

Mar

Mer

Jeu
-

Ven

Sam
-

Dim

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8477)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A320 (320)

Iberia IB5791

08:35

Porto (OPO)

11:20

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Effective 2024-09-26 through 2024-10-25

Lun

Mar

Mer

Jeu

Ven

Sam
-

Dim

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8477)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A320 (320)

Iberia IB5791

08:40

Porto (OPO)

11:25

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Effective 2024-09-03 through 2024-09-08

Lun
-

Mar

Mer

Jeu
-

Ven
-

Sam
-

Dim

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8477)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A321 (321)

Iberia IB5791

08:40

Porto (OPO)

11:25

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Effective 2024-09-13 through 2024-09-19

Lun
-

Mar
-

Mer
-

Jeu

Ven

Sam
-

Dim
-

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8477)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A321 (321)

Iberia IB5793

16:45

Porto (OPO)

19:30

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Valid until 2024-09-02

Lun

Mar
-

Mer

Jeu
-

Ven
-

Sam

Dim

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8479)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A320 (320)

Iberia IB5793

16:45

Porto (OPO)

19:30

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Effective 2024-09-03 through 2024-09-08

Lun
-

Mar

Mer

Jeu
-

Ven
-

Sam
-

Dim

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8479)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A320 (320)

Iberia IB5793

16:45

Porto (OPO)

19:30

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Effective 2024-09-11 through 2024-10-03

Lun
-

Mar

Mer

Jeu

Ven
-

Sam

Dim

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8479)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A320 (320)

Iberia IB5793

16:45

Porto (OPO)

19:30

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Effective 2024-10-04 through 2024-10-26

Lun

Mar

Mer

Jeu

Ven

Sam

Dim

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8479)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A320 (320)

Iberia IB5793

16:50

Porto (OPO)

19:35

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Effective 2024-09-05 through 2024-09-09

Lun

Mar
-

Mer
-

Jeu

Ven

Sam

Dim
-

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8479)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A321 (321)

Iberia IB5793

16:50

Porto (OPO)

19:35

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Effective 2024-09-13 through 2024-09-27

Lun
-

Mar
-

Mer
-

Jeu
-

Ven

Sam
-

Dim
-

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8479)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A321 (321)

Iberia IB5793

16:50

Porto (OPO)

19:35

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Operates only on 2024-09-16

Lun

Mar
-

Mer
-

Jeu
-

Ven
-

Sam
-

Dim
-

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8479)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A320 (320)

Iberia IB5793

16:50

Porto (OPO)

19:35

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Operates only on 2024-09-30

Lun

Mar
-

Mer
-

Jeu
-

Ven
-

Sam
-

Dim
-

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8479)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A321 (321)

Iberia IB5793

16:55

Porto (OPO)

19:40

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Operates only on 2024-09-23

Lun

Mar
-

Mer
-

Jeu
-

Ven
-

Sam
-

Dim
-

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8479)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A321 (321)

Iberia IB5795

21:55

Porto (OPO)

00:40(+1)

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Valid until 2024-09-09

Lun

Mar

Mer

Jeu

Ven

Sam

Dim
-

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8481)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A321 (321)
The flight arrives 1 day after departure.

Iberia IB5795

21:55

Porto (OPO)

00:40(+1)

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Valid until 2024-10-20

Lun
-

Mar
-

Mer
-

Jeu
-

Ven
-

Sam
-

Dim

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8481)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A320 (320)
The flight arrives 1 day after departure.

Iberia IB5795

21:55

Porto (OPO)

00:40(+1)

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Effective 2024-09-11 through 2024-10-26

Lun

Mar

Mer

Jeu

Ven

Sam

Dim
-

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8481)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A321 (321)
The flight arrives 1 day after departure.

LATAM Airlines LA5831

21:55

Porto (OPO)

00:35(+1)

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Effective 2024-10-27 through 2025-03-27

Lun
-

Mar
-

Mer

Jeu

Ven
-

Sam
-

Dim

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8479)

Duration: 1:40, non-stop
Airbus A320 (320)
The flight arrives 1 day after departure.

LATAM Airlines LA5831

21:55

Porto (OPO)

00:35(+1)

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Operates only on 2024-10-29

Lun
-

Mar

Mer
-

Jeu
-

Ven
-

Sam
-

Dim
-

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8479)

Duration: 1:40, non-stop
Airbus A320 (320)
The flight arrives 1 day after departure.

LATAM Airlines LA5831

21:55

Porto (OPO)

00:35(+1)

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Effective 2024-11-05 through 2025-03-25

Lun
-

Mar

Mer
-

Jeu
-

Ven
-

Sam
-

Dim
-

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8479)

Duration: 1:40, non-stop
Airbus A321 (321)
The flight arrives 1 day after departure.

LATAM Airlines LA5876

08:35

Porto (OPO)

11:20

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Valid until 2024-09-09

Lun

Mar
-

Mer
-

Jeu

Ven

Sam
-

Dim
-

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8477)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A320 (320)

LATAM Airlines LA5876

08:35

Porto (OPO)

11:20

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Effective 2024-09-11 through 2024-09-18

Lun

Mar
-

Mer

Jeu

Ven
-

Sam
-

Dim
-

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8477)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A320 (320)

LATAM Airlines LA5876

08:35

Porto (OPO)

11:20

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Effective 2024-09-20 through 2024-10-25

Lun

Mar
-

Mer

Jeu

Ven

Sam
-

Dim
-

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8477)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A320 (320)

LATAM Airlines LA5876

08:40

Porto (OPO)

11:25

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Valid until 2024-09-04

Lun
-

Mar
-

Mer

Jeu
-

Ven
-

Sam
-

Dim
-

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8477)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A321 (321)

LATAM Airlines LA5876

08:40

Porto (OPO)

11:25

Barcelona (BCN) 1

Effective 2024-09-13 through 2024-09-19

Lun
-

Mar
-

Mer
-

Jeu

Ven

Sam
-

Dim
-

Codeshare flight, operated by Vueling. (VY 8477)

Duration: 1:45, non-stop
Airbus A321 (321)

prev Page 5 / 5

Il s'agit d'une ligne internationale au départ de l'aéroport de Porto, Portugal (OPO) et à destination de l'aéroport de Barcelona, Spain (BCN).
La distance est de 898 km.
Le fuseau horaire de l'aéroport de départ est UTC+0 , et le fuseau horaire de l'aéroport d'arrivée est UTC+1 . Il est actuellement (loading...) au point de départ et (loading...) au point d'arrivée. Il y a un décalage horaire de (loading...) heure(s) entre les aéroports.
Pour les vols directs, le temps de vol varie entre 1:40 et 1:45.

Vols retour (BCN-OPO)

Vos réactions - Clause de non-garantie - Protection des renseignements personnels